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  1. JDK
  2. JDK-8214573

Glyph layout performance degradation

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    • 2d
    • 9
    • x86_64
    • windows_8

    Description

      ADDITIONAL SYSTEM INFORMATION :
      Windows 8.1
      Java 11.0.1

      A DESCRIPTION OF THE PROBLEM :
      Layouting text glyph vectors takes considerably longer in Java 11, compared to Java 8.
      For example, use the attached source code(it is from another JDK bug, I am not the author).


      REGRESSION : Last worked in version 8u192

      STEPS TO FOLLOW TO REPRODUCE THE PROBLEM :
      Run the source code on either all fonts in Fonts dir, or copy a smaller subset of fonts, e.g. "Arial" fonts to a different directory and run the code.

      EXPECTED VERSUS ACTUAL BEHAVIOR :
      EXPECTED -
      At least similar text glyph layout performance when comparing Java8 to Java 11.
      ACTUAL -
      Layout is slower 2-5 times.

      Profiling for all fonts in Fonts dir.
      In Java 11.0.1:
      java.awt.Font.layoutGlyphVector 182s
      sun.font.GlyphLayout.layout 182s
      sun.font.GlyphLayout$EngineRecord.layout 180s
      sun.font.SunLayoutEngine.layout 180s
      sun.font.SunLayoutEngine.shape 180s

      Java8:
      java.awt.Font.layoutGlyphVector 73s
      sun.font.GlyphLayout.layout 73s
      sun.font.GlyphLayout$EngineRecord.layout 73s
      sun.font.SunLayoutEngine.layout 73s
      sun.font.SunLayoutEngine.nativeLayout 72s

      For a font like Arial:
      Java11.0.1:
      c:\windows\fonts\arial.ttf;Arial; 493ms
      c:\windows\fonts\arialbd.ttf;Arial Bold; 492ms
      c:\windows\fonts\arialbi.ttf;Arial Bold Italic; 392ms

      Java 8:
      c:\windows\fonts\arial.ttf;Arial; 90ms
      c:\windows\fonts\arialbd.ttf;Arial Bold; 91ms
      c:\windows\fonts\arialbi.ttf;Arial Bold Italic; 89ms

      The layout time difference is ~5 times.

      ---------- BEGIN SOURCE ----------
      This is the code, that was previously used is bug description.
      public class GVT
      {
      //Adapt FONT_DIRECTORY for other OSs or specific folders with a selected sets of fonts ("Arial" and "Arial Unicode MS" highly recommended)
      private static final String FONT_DIRECTORY = "c:\\windows\\fonts\\";
      private static final int REPETITIONS = 5_000;
      private static final char[] TEXT = "X sosofts 0,0 Steffieie Y".toCharArray();
      private static final FontRenderContext FRC = new FontRenderContext(null, true, true);

      public static void main(String[] args) throws Throwable
      {
      System.out.println("Java " + System.getProperty("java.version") + " on " + System.getProperty("os.name") + "\n");
      for (File fontFile : new File(FONT_DIRECTORY).listFiles())
      {
      if (fontFile.toString().toLowerCase().endsWith(".ttf"))
      {
      Font font = Font.createFont(Font.TRUETYPE_FONT, fontFile).deriveFont(123f)
      .deriveFont(Collections.singletonMap(TextAttribute.KERNING, TextAttribute.KERNING_ON))
      .deriveFont(Collections.singletonMap(TextAttribute.LIGATURES, TextAttribute.LIGATURES_ON));
      System.out.print(fontFile.toString() + ";" + font.getName() + ";");
      long start = System.nanoTime();
      for (int i = 0; i < REPETITIONS; i++)
      {
      font.layoutGlyphVector(FRC, TEXT, 0, TEXT.length, 0);
      }
      System.out.println((System.nanoTime() - start) / REPETITIONS / 1000);
      }
      }
      }
      }
      ---------- END SOURCE ----------

      CUSTOMER SUBMITTED WORKAROUND :
      No workaround

      FREQUENCY : always


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              prr Philip Race
              webbuggrp Webbug Group
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                Created:
                Updated:
                Resolved: