NPE: Cannot invoke "com.sun.tools.javac.code.Type.getThrownTypes()" because "tree.meth.type" is null

ADDITIONAL SYSTEM INFORMATION :
Java version: 16.0.2, vendor: Homebrew, runtime: /usr/local/Cellar/openjdk/16.0.2/libexec/openjdk.jdk/Contents/Home
Default locale: en_US, platform encoding: UTF-8
OS name: "mac os x", version: "11.5.2", arch: "x86_64", family: "mac"

A DESCRIPTION OF THE PROBLEM :
Java 16 (and Java 11) crash with

An exception has occurred in the compiler (16.0.2). Please file a bug against the Java compiler via the Java bug reporting page (http://bugreport.java.com) after checking the Bug Database (http://bugs.java.com) for duplicates. Include your program, the following diagnostic, and the parameters passed to the Java compiler in your report. Thank you.
java.lang.NullPointerException: Cannot invoke "com.sun.tools.javac.code.Type.getThrownTypes()" because "tree.meth.type" is null
at jdk.compiler/com.sun.tools.javac.comp.Flow$FlowAnalyzer.visitApply(Flow.java:1383)
at jdk.compiler/com.sun.tools.javac.tree.JCTree$JCMethodInvocation.accept(JCTree.java:1745)
at jdk.compiler/com.sun.tools.javac.tree.TreeScanner.scan(TreeScanner.java:49)
at jdk.compiler/com.sun.tools.javac.comp.Flow$BaseAnalyzer.scan(Flow.java:440)
at jdk.compiler/com.sun.tools.javac.tree.TreeScanner.scan(TreeScanner.java:57)
at jdk.compiler/com.sun.tools.javac.comp.Flow$FlowAnalyzer.visitNewClass(Flow.java:1389)
at jdk.compiler/com.sun.tools.javac.tree.JCTree$JCNewClass.accept(JCTree.java:1800)
at jdk.compiler/com.sun.tools.javac.tree.TreeScanner.scan(TreeScanner.java:49)
at jdk.compiler/com.sun.tools.javac.comp.Flow$BaseAnalyzer.scan(Flow.java:440)
at jdk.compiler/com.sun.tools.javac.tree.TreeScanner.scan(TreeScanner.java:57)
at jdk.compiler/com.sun.tools.javac.comp.Flow$FlowAnalyzer.visitApply(Flow.java:1382)
at jdk.compiler/com.sun.tools.javac.tree.JCTree$JCMethodInvocation.accept(JCTree.java:1745)
at jdk.compiler/com.sun.tools.javac.tree.TreeScanner.scan(TreeScanner.java:49)
at jdk.compiler/com.sun.tools.javac.comp.Flow$BaseAnalyzer.scan(Flow.java:440)
at jdk.compiler/com.sun.tools.javac.tree.TreeScanner.visitExec(TreeScanner.java:219)
at jdk.compiler/com.sun.tools.javac.tree.JCTree$JCExpressionStatement.accept(JCTree.java:1532)
at jdk.compiler/com.sun.tools.javac.tree.TreeScanner.scan(TreeScanner.java:49)
at jdk.compiler/com.sun.tools.javac.comp.Flow$BaseAnalyzer.scan(Flow.java:440)
at jdk.compiler/com.sun.tools.javac.tree.TreeScanner.scan(TreeScanner.java:57)
at jdk.compiler/com.sun.tools.javac.comp.Flow$FlowAnalyzer.visitBlock(Flow.java:1131)
at jdk.compiler/com.sun.tools.javac.tree.JCTree$JCBlock.accept(JCTree.java:1047)
at jdk.compiler/com.sun.tools.javac.tree.TreeScanner.scan(TreeScanner.java:49)
at jdk.compiler/com.sun.tools.javac.comp.Flow$BaseAnalyzer.scan(Flow.java:440)
at jdk.compiler/com.sun.tools.javac.comp.Flow$FlowAnalyzer.visitMethodDef(Flow.java:1097)
at jdk.compiler/com.sun.tools.javac.tree.JCTree$JCMethodDecl.accept(JCTree.java:893)
at jdk.compiler/com.sun.tools.javac.tree.TreeScanner.scan(TreeScanner.java:49)
at jdk.compiler/com.sun.tools.javac.comp.Flow$BaseAnalyzer.scan(Flow.java:440)
at jdk.compiler/com.sun.tools.javac.comp.Flow$FlowAnalyzer.visitClassDef(Flow.java:1060)
at jdk.compiler/com.sun.tools.javac.tree.JCTree$JCClassDecl.accept(JCTree.java:790)
at jdk.compiler/com.sun.tools.javac.tree.TreeScanner.scan(TreeScanner.java:49)
at jdk.compiler/com.sun.tools.javac.comp.Flow$BaseAnalyzer.scan(Flow.java:440)
at jdk.compiler/com.sun.tools.javac.comp.Flow$FlowAnalyzer.visitClassDef(Flow.java:1005)
at jdk.compiler/com.sun.tools.javac.tree.JCTree$JCClassDecl.accept(JCTree.java:790)
at jdk.compiler/com.sun.tools.javac.tree.TreeScanner.scan(TreeScanner.java:49)
at jdk.compiler/com.sun.tools.javac.comp.Flow$BaseAnalyzer.scan(Flow.java:440)
at jdk.compiler/com.sun.tools.javac.comp.Flow$FlowAnalyzer.analyzeTree(Flow.java:1476)
at jdk.compiler/com.sun.tools.javac.comp.Flow$FlowAnalyzer.analyzeTree(Flow.java:1466)
at jdk.compiler/com.sun.tools.javac.comp.Flow.analyzeTree(Flow.java:218)
at jdk.compiler/com.sun.tools.javac.main.JavaCompiler.flow(JavaCompiler.java:1404)
at jdk.compiler/com.sun.tools.javac.main.JavaCompiler.flow(JavaCompiler.java:1378)
at jdk.compiler/com.sun.tools.javac.main.JavaCompiler.compile(JavaCompiler.java:973)
at jdk.compiler/com.sun.tools.javac.main.Main.compile(Main.java:317)
at jdk.compiler/com.sun.tools.javac.main.Main.compile(Main.java:176)
at jdk.compiler/com.sun.tools.javac.Main.compile(Main.java:64)
at jdk.compiler/com.sun.tools.javac.Main.main(Main.java:50)
printing javac parameters to: /Users/henning/code/javac-bug/javac.20210913_175959.args

STEPS TO FOLLOW TO REPRODUCE THE PROBLEM :
compile the test program below as described. This requires the guice-5.0.1.jar and the javax.inject-1.jar

EXPECTED VERSUS ACTUAL BEHAVIOR :
EXPECTED -
code compiles and works
ACTUAL -
An exception has occurred in the compiler (16.0.2). Please file a bug against the Java compiler via the Java bug reporting page (http://bugreport.java.com) after checking the Bug Database (http://bugs.java.com) for duplicates. Include your program, the following diagnostic, and the parameters passed to the Java compiler in your report. Thank you.
java.lang.NullPointerException: Cannot invoke "com.sun.tools.javac.code.Type.getThrownTypes()" because "tree.meth.type" is null
at jdk.compiler/com.sun.tools.javac.comp.Flow$FlowAnalyzer.visitApply(Flow.java:1383)
at jdk.compiler/com.sun.tools.javac.tree.JCTree$JCMethodInvocation.accept(JCTree.java:1745)
at jdk.compiler/com.sun.tools.javac.tree.TreeScanner.scan(TreeScanner.java:49)
at jdk.compiler/com.sun.tools.javac.comp.Flow$BaseAnalyzer.scan(Flow.java:440)
at jdk.compiler/com.sun.tools.javac.tree.TreeScanner.scan(TreeScanner.java:57)
at jdk.compiler/com.sun.tools.javac.comp.Flow$FlowAnalyzer.visitNewClass(Flow.java:1389)
at jdk.compiler/com.sun.tools.javac.tree.JCTree$JCNewClass.accept(JCTree.java:1800)
at jdk.compiler/com.sun.tools.javac.tree.TreeScanner.scan(TreeScanner.java:49)
at jdk.compiler/com.sun.tools.javac.comp.Flow$BaseAnalyzer.scan(Flow.java:440)
at jdk.compiler/com.sun.tools.javac.tree.TreeScanner.scan(TreeScanner.java:57)
at jdk.compiler/com.sun.tools.javac.comp.Flow$FlowAnalyzer.visitApply(Flow.java:1382)
at jdk.compiler/com.sun.tools.javac.tree.JCTree$JCMethodInvocation.accept(JCTree.java:1745)
at jdk.compiler/com.sun.tools.javac.tree.TreeScanner.scan(TreeScanner.java:49)
at jdk.compiler/com.sun.tools.javac.comp.Flow$BaseAnalyzer.scan(Flow.java:440)
at jdk.compiler/com.sun.tools.javac.tree.TreeScanner.visitExec(TreeScanner.java:219)
at jdk.compiler/com.sun.tools.javac.tree.JCTree$JCExpressionStatement.accept(JCTree.java:1532)
at jdk.compiler/com.sun.tools.javac.tree.TreeScanner.scan(TreeScanner.java:49)
at jdk.compiler/com.sun.tools.javac.comp.Flow$BaseAnalyzer.scan(Flow.java:440)
at jdk.compiler/com.sun.tools.javac.tree.TreeScanner.scan(TreeScanner.java:57)
at jdk.compiler/com.sun.tools.javac.comp.Flow$FlowAnalyzer.visitBlock(Flow.java:1131)
at jdk.compiler/com.sun.tools.javac.tree.JCTree$JCBlock.accept(JCTree.java:1047)
at jdk.compiler/com.sun.tools.javac.tree.TreeScanner.scan(TreeScanner.java:49)
at jdk.compiler/com.sun.tools.javac.comp.Flow$BaseAnalyzer.scan(Flow.java:440)
at jdk.compiler/com.sun.tools.javac.comp.Flow$FlowAnalyzer.visitMethodDef(Flow.java:1097)
at jdk.compiler/com.sun.tools.javac.tree.JCTree$JCMethodDecl.accept(JCTree.java:893)
at jdk.compiler/com.sun.tools.javac.tree.TreeScanner.scan(TreeScanner.java:49)
at jdk.compiler/com.sun.tools.javac.comp.Flow$BaseAnalyzer.scan(Flow.java:440)
at jdk.compiler/com.sun.tools.javac.comp.Flow$FlowAnalyzer.visitClassDef(Flow.java:1060)
at jdk.compiler/com.sun.tools.javac.tree.JCTree$JCClassDecl.accept(JCTree.java:790)
at jdk.compiler/com.sun.tools.javac.tree.TreeScanner.scan(TreeScanner.java:49)
at jdk.compiler/com.sun.tools.javac.comp.Flow$BaseAnalyzer.scan(Flow.java:440)
at jdk.compiler/com.sun.tools.javac.comp.Flow$FlowAnalyzer.visitClassDef(Flow.java:1005)
at jdk.compiler/com.sun.tools.javac.tree.JCTree$JCClassDecl.accept(JCTree.java:790)
at jdk.compiler/com.sun.tools.javac.tree.TreeScanner.scan(TreeScanner.java:49)
at jdk.compiler/com.sun.tools.javac.comp.Flow$BaseAnalyzer.scan(Flow.java:440)
at jdk.compiler/com.sun.tools.javac.comp.Flow$FlowAnalyzer.analyzeTree(Flow.java:1476)
at jdk.compiler/com.sun.tools.javac.comp.Flow$FlowAnalyzer.analyzeTree(Flow.java:1466)
at jdk.compiler/com.sun.tools.javac.comp.Flow.analyzeTree(Flow.java:218)
at jdk.compiler/com.sun.tools.javac.main.JavaCompiler.flow(JavaCompiler.java:1404)
at jdk.compiler/com.sun.tools.javac.main.JavaCompiler.flow(JavaCompiler.java:1378)
at jdk.compiler/com.sun.tools.javac.main.JavaCompiler.compile(JavaCompiler.java:973)
at jdk.compiler/com.sun.tools.javac.main.Main.compile(Main.java:317)
at jdk.compiler/com.sun.tools.javac.main.Main.compile(Main.java:176)
at jdk.compiler/com.sun.tools.javac.Main.compile(Main.java:64)
at jdk.compiler/com.sun.tools.javac.Main.main(Main.java:50)
printing javac parameters to: /Users/henning/code/javac-bug/javac.20210913_180206.args

contents of the args file : -cp
lib/guice-5.0.1.jar:lib/javax.inject-1.jar
-d
out
src/test/javac/Crash.java


---------- BEGIN SOURCE ----------
package test.javac;

import com.google.inject.AbstractModule;
import com.google.inject.Key;
import com.google.inject.Provider;
import com.google.inject.TypeLiteral;

public class Crash {

    public static void main(String... args) {
    }

    public static class GuiceModule extends AbstractModule {

        @Override
        public void configure() {
            bind(new TypeLiteral<Foo<?>>() {}).toProvider(new SomeProvider<>(Key.get(new TypeLiteral<>() {})));
        }
    }

    public static class Foo<T> {
    }

    public static class SomeProvider<T> implements Provider<T> {

        private final Key<T> key;

        public SomeProvider(Key<T> key) {
            this.key = key;
        }

        @Override
        public T get() {
            return null;
        }
    }
}

---------- END SOURCE ----------

CUSTOMER SUBMITTED WORKAROUND :
replace

            bind(new TypeLiteral<Foo<?>>() {}).toProvider(new SomeProvider<>(Key.get(new TypeLiteral<>() {})));

with

            Key<Foo<?>> xxx = Key.get(new TypeLiteral<>() {});
            bind(new TypeLiteral<Foo<?>>() {}).toProvider(new SomeProvider<>(xxx));

makes the code compile (not crash).

FREQUENCY : always