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  1. JDK
  2. JDK-6424123

JVM crashes on failed 'strdup' call.

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    • b28
    • generic
    • solaris
    • Not verified

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      Description

        I was imitating "failed strdup" by returning NULL and setting "errno = ENOMEM".
        Injecting such faults in JVM results in multiple JVM crashes
        (both in product and debug releases).
        In particular 'java -version' crashes in case faults were injected on:
         10-15
         28-37
         66-72

        strdup invocations.

        For example if strdup failure happens on 11th invocation of strdup JVM
        crashes with error:

        #
        # An unexpected error has been detected by Java Runtime Environment:
        #
        # SIGSEGV (0xb) at pc=0xff230bf0, pid=11693, tid=2
        #
        # Java VM: Java HotSpot(TM) Client VM (1.6.0-beta2-fastdebug-b83-debug mixed mode, sharing)
        # Problematic frame:
        # [error occurred during error reporting, step 60, id 0xb]
        #
        # If you would like to submit a bug report, please visit:
        # http://java.sun.com/webapps/bugreport/crash.jsp
        #

        Looking at stack trace:
        =>[1] strdup(0x32bd0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0), at 0xff380654
          [2] LazyClassPathEntry::LazyClassPathEntry(0x32c38, 0xfede5cc0, 0xfe77fb00, 0x9c00, 0x3c4e54, 0xfeddc000), at 0x
          [3] ClassLoader::setup_bootstrap_search_path(0x32c38, 0x275, 0xfedef3a0, 0xfe77fb04, 0x32bd0, 0xfeddc000), at 0x
          [4] ClassLoader::initialize(0x9c00, 0xfe77fcfc, 0xfeddc000, 0x0, 0xfede5c68, 0x30400), at 0xfe8543ec
          [5] init_globals(0x16800, 0x1685c, 0x0, 0xfeddc000, 0x58c97c, 0xfed72088), at 0xfe84f6b0
          [6] Threads::create_vm(0x16c00, 0xfe77ff1b, 0x30400, 0x16bfc, 0xff342400, 0xfeddc000), at 0xfec7fcb4
          [7] JNI_CreateJavaVM(0xfe77ff94, 0xfe77ff90, 0xfe77ff80, 0xfedf0234, 0xfe846974, 0xfeddc000), at 0xfe84672c
          [8] JavaMain(0xfe84665c, 0x2b1a4, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x1), at 0x12648


        looks like LazyClassPathEntry::LazyClassPathEntry doesn't check strdup
        return value for NULL:

        193: LazyClassPathEntry::LazyClassPathEntry(char* path, struct stat st) :
        194: ClassPathEntry() {
        195: _path = strdup(path);
        196: _st = st;
        197: _meta_index = NULL;
        198: _resolved_entry = NULL;
        199: }

        The same situation probably exists for other failures.

        To reproduce the failure:
        1. login on solaris machine
        2. cp -fr /home/ep155969/work/FaultInjection/strdup YOUR_LOCAL_DIR
        3. cd YOUR_LOCAL_DIR
        4. make
        5. export LD_PRELOAD=./mystrdup.so
        6. export INJECT_FAULT_AT=11
        7. JAVA_PATH -version

        To see stack trace for particular failure do:
        1-6
        7. export WAIT_AFTER_INJECTION=1
        8. JAVA_PATH -version & JAVA_PID=$!
        9. login to another terminal or set LD_PRELOAD=
        10. dbx JAVA_PATH $JAVA_PID

        You can also inject failures in all places strdup is called at and see when JVM
        does crash. To do it run inject_strdup_faults.sh:
            bash inject_strdup_faults.sh JAVA_PATH INJECTION_START INJECTION_END

        The failure results will be stored in ./results dir.

        Example:
            bash inject_strdup_faults.sh /net/koori.sfbay/onestop/jdk/1.6.0/latest/binaries/solaris-i586/bin/java 1 80


        To see how many times strdup is called set INJECT_FAULT_AT=0 and run
        "JAVA_PATH -version".

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                zgu Zhengyu Gu
                epavlova Ekaterina Pavlova
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