Following code causes IncompatibleClassChangeError to be thrown:

interface MyFunctionalInterface {
    void invokeMethodReference(int a);
}

public class Test {
    private void m(int a) {
        System.out.println(a);
    }
    void test() {
        class Inner {
            MyFunctionalInterface createMethodReference() {
                m(12);
                return Test.this::m;
            }
        }
        MyFunctionalInterface fi = new Inner().createMethodReference();
        fi.invokeMethodReference(1);
    }

    public static void main(String argv[]) {
        new Test().test();
    }
}

The output is:
12
Exception in thread "main" java.lang.IncompatibleClassChangeError
at java.lang.invoke.MethodHandleNatives.linkMethodHandleConstant(MethodHandleNatives.java:384)
at Test$1Inner.createMethodReference(Test.java:13)
at Test.test(Test.java:16)
at Test.main(Test.java:21)
Caused by: java.lang.IllegalAccessException: member is private: Test.m(int)void/invokeSpecial, from Test$1Inner
at java.lang.invoke.MemberName.makeAccessException(MemberName.java:742)
at java.lang.invoke.MethodHandles$Lookup.checkAccess(MethodHandles.java:1173)
at java.lang.invoke.MethodHandles$Lookup.checkMethod(MethodHandles.java:1136)
at java.lang.invoke.MethodHandles$Lookup.getDirectMethodCommon(MethodHandles.java:1247)
at java.lang.invoke.MethodHandles$Lookup.getDirectMethod(MethodHandles.java:1237)
at java.lang.invoke.MethodHandles$Lookup.linkMethodHandleConstant(MethodHandles.java:1329)
at java.lang.invoke.MethodHandleNatives.linkMethodHandleConstant(MethodHandleNatives.java:382)
... 3 more

Method m is successfully invoked while creating method reference to it fails.

This has occurred on lambda b100(x64), Windows7x64.