FULL PRODUCT VERSION :
installing jdk-8u71-windows-x64

>java -version
java version "1.8.0_51"
Java(TM) SE Runtime Environment (build 1.8.0_51-b16)
Java HotSpot(TM) 64-Bit Server VM (build 25.51-b03, mixed mode)

ADDITIONAL OS VERSION INFORMATION :
Windows 7 Professional, 64 bit

EXTRA RELEVANT SYSTEM CONFIGURATION :
Location: Israel, Language: Hebrew

The following java versions are installed:
jdk1.7.0_79
jdk1.8.0_51
jre1.8.0_51
jre7

A DESCRIPTION OF THE PROBLEM :
jdk 8u71 fails to install with no error message. Bug JDK-8139408 still applies, although it refers to JDK-8139406 which is marked as resolved..

REGRESSION. Last worked in version 8u60

ADDITIONAL REGRESSION INFORMATION:
installing jdk-8u71-windows-x64

>java -version
java version "1.8.0_51"

STEPS TO FOLLOW TO REPRODUCE THE PROBLEM :
Click on jdk-8u71-windows-x64.exe

EXPECTED VERSUS ACTUAL BEHAVIOR :
EXPECTED -
Successfull installation
ACTUAL -
Nothing happens.

ERROR MESSAGES/STACK TRACES THAT OCCUR :
jussched.log:

[2016/01/23 00:57:41.561, jdk-8u71-windows-x64.exe (PID: 18144, TID: 17440), Locales.cpp:317 (Locale::preferredLanguages)]
INFO: PreferredUILanguages: Vista+
[2016/01/23 00:57:41.561, jdk-8u71-windows-x64.exe (PID: 18144, TID: 17440), InstallConfigData.cpp:160 (InstallConfigData::InstallConfigData)]
TRACE: Entering InstallConfigData::InstallConfigData
[2016/01/23 00:57:41.561, jdk-8u71-windows-x64.exe (PID: 18144, TID: 17440), InstallConfigData.cpp:217 (InstallConfigData::InitConfig)]
INFO: Default config settings are:
INSTALL_SILENT=Disable
STATIC=Disable
AUTO_UPDATE=Enable
WEB_ANALYTICS=Enable
EULA=Disable
SPONSORS=Enable
OEMUPDATE=Disable

[2016/01/23 00:57:41.561, jdk-8u71-windows-x64.exe (PID: 18144, TID: 17440), InstallConfigData.cpp:0 (InstallConfigData::InstallConfigData)]
TRACE: Exiting InstallConfigData::InstallConfigData (entered at InstallConfigData.cpp:160)
[2016/01/23 00:57:41.561, jdk-8u71-windows-x64.exe (PID: 18144, TID: 17440), AllUtils.cpp:121 (logit)]
INFO: -->Loading Important args...
[2016/01/23 00:57:41.561, jdk-8u71-windows-x64.exe (PID: 18144, TID: 17440), InstallConfigData.cpp:493 (InstallConfigData::ImportArgsConfigSettings)]
TRACE: Entering InstallConfigData::ImportArgsConfigSettings
[2016/01/23 00:57:41.561, jdk-8u71-windows-x64.exe (PID: 18144, TID: 17440), AllUtils.cpp:121 (logit)]
INFO: ...Importing command line arguments
[2016/01/23 00:57:41.561, jdk-8u71-windows-x64.exe (PID: 18144, TID: 17440), InstallConfigData.cpp:0 (InstallConfigData::ImportArgsConfigSettings)]
TRACE: Exiting InstallConfigData::ImportArgsConfigSettings (entered at InstallConfigData.cpp:493)
[2016/01/23 00:57:41.561, jdk-8u71-windows-x64.exe (PID: 18144, TID: 17440), AllUtils.cpp:121 (logit)]
INFO: |------Important args config (TMP)--------|

INSTALL_SILENT = Disable
STATIC = Disable
AUTO_UPDATE = Enable
SPONSORS = Enable
WEB_ANALYTICS = Enable
EULA = Disable
OEMUPDATE = Disable
|-------------------------------------|

[2016/01/23 00:57:41.561, jdk-8u71-windows-x64.exe (PID: 18144, TID: 17440), AllUtils.cpp:121 (logit)]
INFO: -->Loading Config...
[2016/01/23 00:57:41.561, jdk-8u71-windows-x64.exe (PID: 18144, TID: 17440), AllUtils.cpp:121 (logit)]
INFO: ...Importing runtime configuration file...
[2016/01/23 00:57:41.561, jdk-8u71-windows-x64.exe (PID: 18144, TID: 17440), AllUtils.cpp:125 (logit)]
INFO: Runtime config file path is C:\ProgramData\Oracle\Java\java.settings.cfg
[2016/01/23 00:57:41.561, jdk-8u71-windows-x64.exe (PID: 18144, TID: 17440), InstallConfigData.cpp:493 (InstallConfigData::ImportArgsConfigSettings)]
TRACE: Entering InstallConfigData::ImportArgsConfigSettings
[2016/01/23 00:57:41.561, jdk-8u71-windows-x64.exe (PID: 18144, TID: 17440), AllUtils.cpp:121 (logit)]
INFO: ...Importing command line arguments
[2016/01/23 00:57:41.561, jdk-8u71-windows-x64.exe (PID: 18144, TID: 17440), InstallConfigData.cpp:0 (InstallConfigData::ImportArgsConfigSettings)]
TRACE: Exiting InstallConfigData::ImportArgsConfigSettings (entered at InstallConfigData.cpp:493)
[2016/01/23 00:57:41.561, jdk-8u71-windows-x64.exe (PID: 18144, TID: 17440), InstallConfigData.cpp:603 (InstallConfigData::CheckParams)]
TRACE: Entering InstallConfigData::CheckParams
[2016/01/23 00:57:41.561, jdk-8u71-windows-x64.exe (PID: 18144, TID: 17440), InstallConfigData.cpp:0 (InstallConfigData::CheckParams)]
TRACE: Exiting InstallConfigData::CheckParams (entered at InstallConfigData.cpp:603)
[2016/01/23 00:57:41.561, jdk-8u71-windows-x64.exe (PID: 18144, TID: 17440), AllUtils.cpp:121 (logit)]
INFO: -->Saving backup...
[2016/01/23 00:57:41.561, jdk-8u71-windows-x64.exe (PID: 18144, TID: 17440), AllUtils.cpp:121 (logit)]
INFO: ...Importing runtime configuration file...
[2016/01/23 00:57:41.561, jdk-8u71-windows-x64.exe (PID: 18144, TID: 17440), AllUtils.cpp:125 (logit)]
INFO: Runtime config file path is C:\ProgramData\Oracle\Java\java.settings.cfg
[2016/01/23 00:57:41.561, jdk-8u71-windows-x64.exe (PID: 18144, TID: 17440), AllUtils.cpp:121 (logit)]
INFO: |------Config to backup--------|

|-------------------------------------|

[2016/01/23 00:57:41.561, jdk-8u71-windows-x64.exe (PID: 18144, TID: 17440), AllUtils.cpp:121 (logit)]
INFO: -->Loading export config...
[2016/01/23 00:57:41.561, jdk-8u71-windows-x64.exe (PID: 18144, TID: 17440), AllUtils.cpp:121 (logit)]
INFO: ...Importing runtime configuration file...
[2016/01/23 00:57:41.561, jdk-8u71-windows-x64.exe (PID: 18144, TID: 17440), AllUtils.cpp:125 (logit)]
INFO: Runtime config file path is C:\ProgramData\Oracle\Java\java.settings.cfg
[2016/01/23 00:57:41.561, jdk-8u71-windows-x64.exe (PID: 18144, TID: 17440), InstallConfigData.cpp:493 (InstallConfigData::ImportArgsConfigSettings)]
TRACE: Entering InstallConfigData::ImportArgsConfigSettings
[2016/01/23 00:57:41.561, jdk-8u71-windows-x64.exe (PID: 18144, TID: 17440), AllUtils.cpp:121 (logit)]
INFO: ...Importing command line arguments
[2016/01/23 00:57:41.561, jdk-8u71-windows-x64.exe (PID: 18144, TID: 17440), InstallConfigData.cpp:0 (InstallConfigData::ImportArgsConfigSettings)]
TRACE: Exiting InstallConfigData::ImportArgsConfigSettings (entered at InstallConfigData.cpp:493)
[2016/01/23 00:57:41.561, jdk-8u71-windows-x64.exe (PID: 18144, TID: 17440), InstallConfigData.cpp:603 (InstallConfigData::CheckParams)]
TRACE: Entering InstallConfigData::CheckParams
[2016/01/23 00:57:41.561, jdk-8u71-windows-x64.exe (PID: 18144, TID: 17440), InstallConfigData.cpp:0 (InstallConfigData::CheckParams)]
TRACE: Exiting InstallConfigData::CheckParams (entered at InstallConfigData.cpp:603)
[2016/01/23 00:57:41.561, jdk-8u71-windows-x64.exe (PID: 18144, TID: 17440), AllUtils.cpp:121 (logit)]
INFO: -->Adding CMDLINE to config...
[2016/01/23 00:57:41.561, jdk-8u71-windows-x64.exe (PID: 18144, TID: 17440), AllUtils.cpp:121 (logit)]
INFO: -->Normalizing Export...
[2016/01/23 00:57:41.561, jdk-8u71-windows-x64.exe (PID: 18144, TID: 17440), AllUtils.cpp:121 (logit)]
INFO: |------Config to export--------|

|-------------------------------------|

[2016/01/23 00:57:41.561, jdk-8u71-windows-x64.exe (PID: 18144, TID: 17440), AllUtils.cpp:121 (logit)]
INFO: |------!!!!Working config!!!!--------|

INSTALL_SILENT = Disable
STATIC = Disable
AUTO_UPDATE = Enable
SPONSORS = Enable
WEB_ANALYTICS = Enable
EULA = Disable
OEMUPDATE = Disable
|-------------------------------------|

[2016/01/23 00:57:41.577, jdk-8u71-windows-x64.exe (PID: 18144, TID: 17440), JavaEnvironment.cpp:472 (JavaEnvironment::detect)]
TRACE: Entering JavaEnvironment::detect
[2016/01/23 00:57:41.577, jdk-8u71-windows-x64.exe (PID: 18144, TID: 17440), JavaEnvironment.cpp:489 (JavaEnvironment::detect)]
TRACE: Installed Java detected: version=1.7.0_79; arch=64; productCode={26A24AE4-039D-4CA4-87B4-2F06417079FF}; type=0
[2016/01/23 00:57:41.577, jdk-8u71-windows-x64.exe (PID: 18144, TID: 17440), JavaEnvironment.cpp:139 (`anonymous-namespace'::detectHomeDir)]
TRACE: Find home dir of {26A24AE4-039D-4CA4-87B4-2F06417079FF} Java installation
[2016/01/23 00:57:41.577, jdk-8u71-windows-x64.exe (PID: 18144, TID: 17440), JavaEnvironment.cpp:303 (`anonymous-namespace'::detectFullVersion)]
TRACE: Detect full version of {26A24AE4-039D-4CA4-87B4-2F06417079FF} Java installation
[2016/01/23 00:57:41.577, jdk-8u71-windows-x64.exe (PID: 18144, TID: 17440), JavaEnvironment.cpp:214 (`anonymous-namespace'::detectFullVersionFromMsi)]
TRACE: detectFullVersionFromMsi({26A24AE4-039D-4CA4-87B4-2F06417079FF})
[2016/01/23 00:57:41.592, jdk-8u71-windows-x64.exe (PID: 18144, TID: 17440), JavaEnvironment.cpp:327 (`anonymous-namespace'::detectJreMode)]
TRACE: Detect mode of {26A24AE4-039D-4CA4-87B4-2F06417079FF} Java installation
[2016/01/23 00:57:41.592, jdk-8u71-windows-x64.exe (PID: 18144, TID: 17440), JavaEnvironment.cpp:451 (`anonymous-namespace'::getInstalledJava)]
TRACE: InstalledJava(1.7.0_79-b15|1.7.0_79-b15|JRE|64bit|C:\Program Files\Java\jre7|{26A24AE4-039D-4CA4-87B4-2F06417079FF}|10)
[2016/01/23 00:57:41.592, jdk-8u71-windows-x64.exe (PID: 18144, TID: 17440), JavaEnvironment.cpp:489 (JavaEnvironment::detect)]
TRACE: Installed Java detected: version=1.8.0_51; arch=64; productCode={26A24AE4-039D-4CA4-87B4-2F86418051F0}; type=0
[2016/01/23 00:57:41.592, jdk-8u71-windows-x64.exe (PID: 18144, TID: 17440), JavaEnvironment.cpp:139 (`anonymous-namespace'::detectHomeDir)]
TRACE: Find home dir of {26A24AE4-039D-4CA4-87B4-2F86418051F0} Java installation
[2016/01/23 00:57:41.592, jdk-8u71-windows-x64.exe (PID: 18144, TID: 17440), JavaEnvironment.cpp:153 (`anonymous-namespace'::detectHomeDir)]
WARNING: Unexpected empty value of [InstallLocation] product property of {26A24AE4-039D-4CA4-87B4-2F86418051F0} Java installation. Fall back to heuristic home directory detection.
[2016/01/23 00:57:41.592, jdk-8u71-windows-x64.exe (PID: 18144, TID: 17440), JavaEnvironment.cpp:161 (`anonymous-namespace'::detectHomeDir)]
TRACE: Try home directory from [ProductIcon] product property of {26A24AE4-039D-4CA4-87B4-2F86418051F0} Java installation.
[2016/01/23 00:57:41.592, jdk-8u71-windows-x64.exe (PID: 18144, TID: 17440), JavaEnvironment.cpp:171 (`anonymous-namespace'::detectHomeDir)]
TRACE: Try home directory from [DisplayIcon] registry value of {26A24AE4-039D-4CA4-87B4-2F86418051F0} Java installation.
[2016/01/23 00:57:41.592, jdk-8u71-windows-x64.exe (PID: 18144, TID: 17440), JavaEnvironment.cpp:303 (`anonymous-namespace'::detectFullVersion)]
TRACE: Detect full version of {26A24AE4-039D-4CA4-87B4-2F86418051F0} Java installation
[2016/01/23 00:57:41.592, jdk-8u71-windows-x64.exe (PID: 18144, TID: 17440), JavaEnvironment.cpp:214 (`anonymous-namespace'::detectFullVersionFromMsi)]
TRACE: detectFullVersionFromMsi({26A24AE4-039D-4CA4-87B4-2F86418051F0})
[2016/01/23 00:57:41.592, jdk-8u71-windows-x64.exe (PID: 18144, TID: 17440), JavaEnvironment.cpp:327 (`anonymous-namespace'::detectJreMode)]
TRACE: Detect mode of {26A24AE4-039D-4CA4-87B4-2F86418051F0} Java installation
[2016/01/23 00:57:41.592, jdk-8u71-windows-x64.exe (PID: 18144, TID: 17440), JavaEnvironment.cpp:451 (`anonymous-namespace'::getInstalledJava)]
TRACE: InstalledJava(1.8.0_51-b16|1.8.0_51-b16|JRE|64bit|C:\Program Files\Java\jre1.8.0_51|{26A24AE4-039D-4CA4-87B4-2F86418051F0}|10)
[2016/01/23 00:57:41.592, jdk-8u71-windows-x64.exe (PID: 18144, TID: 17440), JavaEnvironment.cpp:489 (JavaEnvironment::detect)]
TRACE: Installed Java detected: version=1.7.0; arch=64; productCode={64A3A4F4-B792-11D6-A78A-00B0D0170790}; type=1
[2016/01/23 00:57:41.592, jdk-8u71-windows-x64.exe (PID: 18144, TID: 17440), JavaEnvironment.cpp:139 (`anonymous-namespace'::detectHomeDir)]
TRACE: Find home dir of {64A3A4F4-B792-11D6-A78A-00B0D0170790} Java installation
[2016/01/23 00:57:41.592, jdk-8u71-windows-x64.exe (PID: 18144, TID: 17440), JavaEnvironment.cpp:303 (`anonymous-namespace'::detectFullVersion)]
TRACE: Detect full version of {64A3A4F4-B792-11D6-A78A-00B0D0170790} Java installation
[2016/01/23 00:57:41.592, jdk-8u71-windows-x64.exe (PID: 18144, TID: 17440), JavaEnvironment.cpp:214 (`anonymous-namespace'::detectFullVersionFromMsi)]
TRACE: detectFullVersionFromMsi({64A3A4F4-B792-11D6-A78A-00B0D0170790})
[2016/01/23 00:57:41.608, jdk-8u71-windows-x64.exe (PID: 18144, TID: 17440), MsiUtils.cpp:308 (msi::`anonymous-namespace'::makeMessage)]
ERROR: Exception with message 'Resources.cpp(66) at Resource::getPtr(): cannot find resource (name='#259', type='#6'). System error [1814](system error 1814 (The specified resource name cannot be found in the image file))' caught
[2016/01/23 00:57:41.608, jdk-8u71-windows-x64.exe (PID: 18144, TID: 17440), JavaEnvironment.cpp:89 (`anonymous-namespace'::getMsiProperty)]
ERROR: Exception with message 'MsiUtils.cpp(268) at msi::Database::getProperty(): MsiViewFetch(C:\Windows\Installer\3103df.msi, SELECT Value FROM Property WHERE Property = 'FullVersion') failed. MSI error [259]' caught
[2016/01/23 00:57:41.608, jdk-8u71-windows-x64.exe (PID: 18144, TID: 17440), JavaEnvironment.cpp:451 (`anonymous-namespace'::getInstalledJava)]
TRACE: InstalledJava(1.7.0_79|1.7.0_79|JDK|64bit|C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.7.0_79|{64A3A4F4-B792-11D6-A78A-00B0D0170790}|-10)
[2016/01/23 00:57:41.608, jdk-8u71-windows-x64.exe (PID: 18144, TID: 17440), JavaEnvironment.cpp:489 (JavaEnvironment::detect)]
TRACE: Installed Java detected: version=1.8.0; arch=64; productCode={64A3A4F4-B792-11D6-A78A-00B0D0180510}; type=1
[2016/01/23 00:57:41.608, jdk-8u71-windows-x64.exe (PID: 18144, TID: 17440), JavaEnvironment.cpp:139 (`anonymous-namespace'::detectHomeDir)]
TRACE: Find home dir of {64A3A4F4-B792-11D6-A78A-00B0D0180510} Java installation
[2016/01/23 00:57:41.608, jdk-8u71-windows-x64.exe (PID: 18144, TID: 17440), JavaEnvironment.cpp:303 (`anonymous-namespace'::detectFullVersion)]
TRACE: Detect full version of {64A3A4F4-B792-11D6-A78A-00B0D0180510} Java installation
[2016/01/23 00:57:41.608, jdk-8u71-windows-x64.exe (PID: 18144, TID: 17440), JavaEnvironment.cpp:214 (`anonymous-namespace'::detectFullVersionFromMsi)]
TRACE: detectFullVersionFromMsi({64A3A4F4-B792-11D6-A78A-00B0D0180510})
[2016/01/23 00:57:41.608, jdk-8u71-windows-x64.exe (PID: 18144, TID: 17440), MsiUtils.cpp:308 (msi::`anonymous-namespace'::makeMessage)]
ERROR: Exception with message 'Resources.cpp(66) at Resource::getPtr(): cannot find resource (name='#259', type='#6'). System error [1814](system error 1814 (The specified resource name cannot be found in the image file))' caught
[2016/01/23 00:57:41.608, jdk-8u71-windows-x64.exe (PID: 18144, TID: 17440), JavaEnvironment.cpp:89 (`anonymous-namespace'::getMsiProperty)]
ERROR: Exception with message 'MsiUtils.cpp(268) at msi::Database::getProperty(): MsiViewFetch(C:\Windows\Installer\219eb2.msi, SELECT Value FROM Property WHERE Property = 'FullVersion') failed. MSI error [259]' caught
[2016/01/23 00:57:41.608, jdk-8u71-windows-x64.exe (PID: 18144, TID: 17440), JavaEnvironment.cpp:451 (`anonymous-namespace'::getInstalledJava)]
TRACE: InstalledJava(1.8.0_51|1.8.0_51|JDK|64bit|C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_51|{64A3A4F4-B792-11D6-A78A-00B0D0180510}|-10)


REPRODUCIBILITY :
This bug can be reproduced always.