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  1. JDK
  2. JDK-8249008

JAAS Krb5LoginModule authenticates wrong principal

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    • linux_ubuntu

    Description

      ADDITIONAL SYSTEM INFORMATION :
      $ cat /etc/lsb-release
      DISTRIB_ID=Ubuntu
      DISTRIB_RELEASE=18.04
      DISTRIB_CODENAME=bionic
      DISTRIB_DESCRIPTION="Ubuntu 18.04.4 LTS"

      $ java -version
      openjdk version "1.8.0_242"
      OpenJDK Runtime Environment (build 1.8.0_242-8u242-b08-0ubuntu3~18.04-b08)
      OpenJDK 64-Bit Server VM (build 25.242-b08, mixed mode)

      A DESCRIPTION OF THE PROBLEM :
      Up until recently we've used a JAAS configuration to allow Kafka to authenticate against a Kerberos secured Zookeeper server using this JAAS config:

      Client {
          com.sun.security.auth.module.Krb5LoginModule required
          useKeyTab=true
          keyTab="/etc/security/keytabs/kafka.service.keytab"
          storeKey=true
          useTicketCache=false
          serviceName="zookeeper"
          principal="kafka/fqdn.redacted@EXAMPLE.COM";
      };

      With OpenJDK 8 Update 242 (in Ubuntu Bionic: 8u242-b08-0ubuntu3~18.04) this configuration fails to work in our environment under the following conditions:

      - In the JAAS config, the service principal is referenced to using its AD servicePrincipalName kafka/fqdn.redacted.
      - The sAMAccountName differs, it is actually $48M300-TK9QSTNPCT80.
      - Kafka gets itself a Kerberos ticket using the JAAS config above.

      Turns out the principal is authenticated as $48M300-TK9QSTNPCT80@EXAMPLE.COM instead of kafka/fqdn.redacted@EXAMPLE.COM like it was before Update 242. Krb5LoginModule seemed to pick "client_alias" before and "client" after the upgrade (see debug output in section "Actual Result" of this bug report.

      However, the problem does *not* appear when JAAS is configured to use a Kerberos ticket in the ticket cache for the same principal using this JAAS config:

      Client {
      com.sun.security.auth.module.Krb5LoginModule required
      useKeyTab=false
      useTicketCache=true;
      };

      Here, the principal is still authenticated correctly as kafka/fqdn.redacted@EXAMPLE.COM.


      REGRESSION : Last worked in version 8

      STEPS TO FOLLOW TO REPRODUCE THE PROBLEM :
      - In AD there is a service principal with servicePrincipalName=kafka/fqdn.redacted and sAMAccountName=$48M300-TK9QSTNPCT80
      - JAAS config is as follows:

      Client {
          com.sun.security.auth.module.Krb5LoginModule required
          useKeyTab=true
          keyTab="/etc/security/keytabs/kafka.service.keytab"
          storeKey=true
          useTicketCache=false
          serviceName="zookeeper"
          principal="kafka/fqdn.redacted@EXAMPLE.COM";
      };

      - Zookeeper client connects to Zookeeper the JAAS config above: KAFKA_OPTS="-Djava.security.auth.login.config=/opt/kafka/kafka/config/kafka_jaas.conf -Dsun.security.krb5.debug=true" bin/zookeeper-shell.sh fqdn.redacted:2181

      - As I'm no developer I'm sorry for not being able to present steps to reproduce the bug in a non-Kafka-Environment, i.e. a minimal working example.

      EXPECTED VERSUS ACTUAL BEHAVIOR :
      EXPECTED -
      Zookeeper authenticates kafka/fqdn.redacted@EXAMPLE.COM as it was before the OpenJDK 8 Update 242 upgrade.
      ACTUAL -
      Zookeeper authenticates $48M300-TK9QSTNPCT80@EXAMPLE.COM

      See this log:

      Connecting to fqdn.redacted:2181
      Welcome to ZooKeeper!
      JLine support is disabled
      >>> KeyTabInputStream, readName(): EXAMPLE.COM
      >>> KeyTabInputStream, readName(): kafka
      >>> KeyTabInputStream, readName(): fqdn.redacted
      >>> KeyTab: load() entry length: 99; type: 18
      Looking for keys for: kafka/fqdn.redacted@EXAMPLE.COM
      Java config name: null
      Native config name: /etc/krb5.conf
      Loaded from native config
      Added key: 18version: 1
      >>> KdcAccessibility: reset
      Looking for keys for: kafka/fqdn.redacted@EXAMPLE.COM
      Added key: 18version: 1
      default etypes for default_tkt_enctypes: 18 17 16 23 18 17 16 23.
      >>> KrbAsReq creating message
      >>> KrbKdcReq send: kdc=example.com UDP:88, timeout=30000, number of retries =3, #bytes=197
      >>> KDCCommunication: kdc=example.com UDP:88, timeout=30000,Attempt =1, #bytes=197
      >>> KrbKdcReq send: #bytes read=195
      >>>Pre-Authentication Data:
               PA-DATA type = 19
               PA-ETYPE-INFO2 etype = 18, salt = EXAMPLE.COMkafkafqdn.redacted, s2kparams = null

      >>>Pre-Authentication Data:
               PA-DATA type = 2
               PA-ENC-TIMESTAMP
      >>>Pre-Authentication Data:
               PA-DATA type = 16

      >>>Pre-Authentication Data:
               PA-DATA type = 15

      >>> KdcAccessibility: remove example.com
      >>> KDCRep: init() encoding tag is 126 req type is 11
      >>>KRBError:
               sTime is Fri Jan 31 11:03:30 CET 2020 1580465010000
               suSec is 347467
               error code is 25
               error Message is Additional pre-authentication required
               sname is krbtgt/EXAMPLE.COM@EXAMPLE.COM
               eData provided.
               msgType is 30
      >>>Pre-Authentication Data:
               PA-DATA type = 19
               PA-ETYPE-INFO2 etype = 18, salt = EXAMPLE.COMkafkafqdn.redacted, s2kparams = null

      >>>Pre-Authentication Data:
               PA-DATA type = 2
               PA-ENC-TIMESTAMP
      >>>Pre-Authentication Data:
               PA-DATA type = 16

      >>>Pre-Authentication Data:
               PA-DATA type = 15

      KrbAsReqBuilder: PREAUTH FAILED/REQ, re-send AS-REQ
      default etypes for default_tkt_enctypes: 18 17 16 23 18 17 16 23.
      Looking for keys for: kafka/fqdn.redacted@EXAMPLE.COM
      Added key: 18version: 1
      Looking for keys for: kafka/fqdn.redacted@EXAMPLE.COM
      Added key: 18version: 1
      default etypes for default_tkt_enctypes: 18 17 16 23 18 17 16 23.
      >>> EType: sun.security.krb5.internal.crypto.Aes256CtsHmacSha1EType
      >>> KrbAsReq creating message
      >>> KrbKdcReq send: kdc=example.com UDP:88, timeout=30000, number of retries =3, #bytes=282
      >>> KDCCommunication: kdc=example.com UDP:88, timeout=30000,Attempt =1, #bytes=282
      >>> KrbKdcReq send: #bytes read=88
      >>> KrbKdcReq send: kdc=example.com TCP:88, timeout=30000, number of retries =3, #bytes=282
      >>> KDCCommunication: kdc=example.com TCP:88, timeout=30000,Attempt =1, #bytes=282
      >>>DEBUG: TCPClient reading 1617 bytes
      >>> KrbKdcReq send: #bytes read=1617
      >>> KdcAccessibility: remove example.com
      Looking for keys for: kafka/fqdn.redacted@EXAMPLE.COM
      Added key: 18version: 1
      >>> EType: sun.security.krb5.internal.crypto.Aes256CtsHmacSha1EType
      >>> CksumType: sun.security.krb5.internal.crypto.HmacSha1Aes256CksumType
      >>> KrbAsRep cons in KrbAsReq.getReply kafka/fqdn.redacted

      WATCHER::

      WatchedEvent state:SyncConnected type:None path:null
      Found ticket for $48M300-TK9QSTNPCT80@EXAMPLE.COM to go to krbtgt/EXAMPLE.COM@EXAMPLE.COM expiring on Fri Jan 31 21:03:30 CET 2020
      Entered Krb5Context.initSecContext with state=STATE_NEW
      Found ticket for $48M300-TK9QSTNPCT80@EXAMPLE.COM to go to krbtgt/EXAMPLE.COM@EXAMPLE.COM expiring on Fri Jan 31 21:03:30 CET 2020
      Service ticket not found in the subject
      >>> Credentials serviceCredsSingle: same realm
      default etypes for default_tgs_enctypes: 18 17 16 23 18 17 16 23.
      >>> EType: sun.security.krb5.internal.crypto.Aes256CtsHmacSha1EType
      >>> CksumType: sun.security.krb5.internal.crypto.HmacSha1Aes256CksumType
      >>> EType: sun.security.krb5.internal.crypto.Aes256CtsHmacSha1EType
      >>> KrbKdcReq send: kdc=example.com TCP:88, timeout=30000, number of retries =3, #bytes=1494
      >>> KDCCommunication: kdc=example.com TCP:88, timeout=30000,Attempt =1, #bytes=1494
      >>>DEBUG: TCPClient reading 1496 bytes
      >>> KrbKdcReq send: #bytes read=1496
      >>> KdcAccessibility: remove example.com
      >>> EType: sun.security.krb5.internal.crypto.Aes256CtsHmacSha1EType
      >>> TGS credentials serviceCredsSingle:
      >>> DEBUG: ----Credentials----
              client: $48M300-TK9QSTNPCT80@EXAMPLE.COM
              client alias: kafka/fqdn.redacted@EXAMPLE.COM
              server: zookeeper/fqdn.redacted@EXAMPLE.COM
              ticket: sname: zookeeper/fqdn.redacted@EXAMPLE.COM
              startTime: 1580465010000
              endTime: 1580501010000
              ----Credentials end----
      >>> KrbApReq: APOptions are 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000
      >>> EType: sun.security.krb5.internal.crypto.Aes256CtsHmacSha1EType
      Krb5Context setting mySeqNumber to: 94571730
      Krb5Context setting peerSeqNumber to: 94571730


      ---------- BEGIN SOURCE ----------
      unfortunately none
      ---------- END SOURCE ----------

      CUSTOMER SUBMITTED WORKAROUND :
      There are two workarounds:

      1. Changing the JAAS config to use a ticket in the ticket cache created upfront using kinit. However this workaround can't be used in automated environments where clients authenticate themselves using keytabs.

      2. Downgrade from OpenJDK 8 Update 242 to Update 232. Using the same configuration, the principal is authenticated as kafka/fqdn.redacted@EXAMPLE.COM. However, downgrading a package can only be a temporary solution.

      FREQUENCY : always


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              weijun Weijun Wang
              bvaidya Balchandra Vaidya
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                Updated:
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