ADDITIONAL SYSTEM INFORMATION :
Appears in OpenJDK 17.0.5 and Corretto 17.0.4. May appear on other releases.

A DESCRIPTION OF THE PROBLEM :
Similar symptoms to JDK-8132535, with three differences:
1. Appears in 17.0.x and presumably other releases.
2. Is triggered when offending class is declared as a record.
3. Offending class is not a diamond, but probably has some other interesting characteristic (it doesn't happen for all records).

Tested on MacOS and Linux.

REGRESSION : Last worked in version 13

STEPS TO FOLLOW TO REPRODUCE THE PROBLEM :
Compiler crashes when a record like this is found as an inner class or top level class. Workaround class is the following; convert it to a record to cause it to trigger the compiler error:

{{{
    private class FieldMod<T> {

        private final String name;
        private final Function<? super JsonNode, ? extends T> nodeValue;
        private final Function<? super NotificationRule, ? extends T> originalValue;
        private final BiFunction<? super NotificationRuleBuilder, ? super T, ? extends NotificationRuleBuilder> builderFunction;


        public FieldMod(
                String name,
                Function<? super JsonNode, ? extends T> nodeValue,
                Function<? super NotificationRule, ? extends T> originalValue,
                BiFunction<? super NotificationRuleBuilder, ? super T, ? extends NotificationRuleBuilder> builderFunction) {

            this.name = name;
            this.nodeValue = nodeValue;
            this.originalValue = originalValue;
            this.builderFunction = builderFunction;
        }


        public static <T> FieldMod<T> of(
                String name,
                Function<? super JsonNode, ? extends T> nodeValue,
                Function<? super NotificationRule, ? extends T> originalValue,
                BiFunction<? super NotificationRuleBuilder, ? super T, ? extends NotificationRuleBuilder> builderFunction) {

            return new FieldMod<>(name, nodeValue, originalValue, builderFunction);
        }


        /**
         * If the node has the field of the given name, apply the value from the node (non-null to set, null to remove)
         * to the builder and return the resulting builder. If the node doesn't have the field of the given name, but
         * the original has a non-null value for it, apply the value from the original to the builder and return the
         * resulting builder. If neither node nor original have the field of the given name, return the unchanged
         * builder.
         */
        public NotificationRuleBuilder apply(
                NotificationRuleBuilder builder, ObjectNode delta, NotificationRule original) {

            if (delta.has(name)) {
                var fieldValueNode = delta.get(name);
                if (fieldValueNode instanceof NullNode) {
                    return builderFunction.apply(builder, null);
                } else {
                    T value = nodeValue.apply(fieldValueNode);
                    return builderFunction.apply(builder, value);
                }
            } else {
                T value = originalValue.apply(original);
                if (value != null) {
                    return builderFunction.apply(builder, value);
                } else {
                    return builder;
                }
            }
        }
    }
}}}

JsonNode, ObjectNode, and NullNode are from the Jackson library, NotificationRule is an entity class (POJO annotated as a Hibernate entity), and NotificationRuleBuilder is a Lombok-created builder for NotificationRule.

EXPECTED VERSUS ACTUAL BEHAVIOR :
EXPECTED -
Successful compilation or informative error message.
ACTUAL -
java.lang.AssertionError: typeSig ERROR during compilation.

CUSTOMER SUBMITTED WORKAROUND :
Convert record to ordinary class.

FREQUENCY : always