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  1. JDK
  2. JDK-8308287

Unify syntax of CompileOnly and CompileCommand

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    • behavioral
    • low
    • -XX:CompileOnly patterns that relied on the implicit wildcarding have to be rewritten to use the explicit wildcard (*) of -XX:CompileCommand. Since -XX:CompileOnly is mostly used for debugging, we consider the compatibility risk low.
    • add/remove/modify command line option
    • JDK

      Summary

      At the moment, CompileCommand and CompileOnly use different syntax for matching methods. In general, it is not possible to just take a pattern used with CompileOnly and plug it into a CompileCommand command.

      The syntax of CompileCommand is more explicit and allows wildcards (*) usage. Whereas the syntax used by CompileOnly is more implicit and also not very intuitive. We want to keep CompileOnly because it is convenient: it’s shorter to write and allows to give lists of patterns, whereas CompileCommand only takes one pattern per command.

      With this CSR we propose CompileOnly to become an alias for CompileCommand=compileonly. If a list of pattern is passed to CompileOnly it should map to a list of CompileCommand=compileonly commands. -XX:CompileOnly=pattern1,pattern2 would be an alias for: -XX:CompileCommand=compileonly,pattern1 -XX:CompileCommand=compileonly,pattern2

      Problem

      The syntax used by CompileOnly is not very well defined and also not very intuitive. Since CompileOnly just ignores invalid syntax, the user could miss that a CompileOnly command was wrong. CompileOnly also does not allow wildcards (*) usage - it sometimes uses an implicit wildcard as shown below:

      The old CompileOnly format supports:

      • matching a method name with class name and package name:

        • -XX:CompileOnly=package/path/Class.method
        • -XX:CompileOnly=package/path/Class::method
        • -XX:CompileOnly=package.path.Class::method
        • BUT NOT: -XX:CompileOnly=package.path.Class.method
      • just matching a single method name:

        • -XX:CompileOnly=.hashCode
        • -XX:CompileOnly=::hashCode
        • BUT NOT: -XX:CompileOnly=hashCode
      • Matching all method names with class name and package name

        • -XX:CompileOnly=java/lang/String
        • BUT NOT: -XX:CompileOnly=java/lang/String.
        • BUT NOT: -XX:CompileOnly=java.lang.String
        • BUT NOT: -XX:CompileOnly=java.lang.String:: (This is actually a bug)
        • BUT NOT: -XX:CompileOnly=String
        • BUT NOT: -XX:CompileOnly=String.
        • BUT NOT: -XX:CompileOnly=String::
      • Matching all method names with class name and NO package name

        • -XX:CompileOnly=String
        • BUT NOT: -XX:CompileOnly=String.
        • BUT NOT: -XX:CompileOnly=String::
      • When CompileOnly ends with :: the CompileOnly is just ignored e.g. -XX:CompileOnly=String:: compiles as many methods as when omitting the -XX:CompileOnly= command

      Solution

      Make CompileOnly an alias for CompileCommand=compileonly with the possibility to take lists as input. This allows to use the CompileCommand syntax for CompileOnly.

      Specification

      New syntax for CompileOnly:

      -XX:CompileOnly=pattern1,pattern2 is an alias for: -XX:CompileCommand=compileonly,pattern1 -XX:CompileCommand=compileonly,pattern2

      CompileCommand=compileonly format

      CompileCommand allows two different forms for paths:

      • package/path/Class.method
      • package.path.Class::method

      In contrary to CompileOnly, CompileCommand supports wildcard matching using * which can appear at the beginning and/or end of a package.path.Class and method name.

      Valid forms:

      • -XX:CompileCommand=compileonly,*.lang.*::*shCo*
      • -XX:CompileCommand=compileonly,*/lang/*.*shCo*
      • -XX:CompileCommand=compileonly,java.lang.String::*
      • -XX:CompileCommand=compileonly,*::hashCode
      • -XX:CompileCommand=compileonly,*ng.String::hashC*
      • -XX:CompileCommand=compileonly,*String::hash*

      Invalid forms (Error: Embedded * not allowed):

      • -XX:CompileCommand=compileonly,java.*.String::has*Code

      Handling invalid syntax

      Before, CompileOnly just ignored invalid syntax. CompileCommand at least prints an error message for invalid patterns:

      CompileOnly: An error occurred during parsing
      Error: Could not parse method pattern
      Line: 'pattern'

      Since CompileOnly now maps to CompileCommand is also prints the error message for invalid inputs.

      Update the "java" tool specification

      Remove the explanation of the allowed pattern syntax. Refer to CompileCommand. New text:

      -XX:CompileOnly=pattern1,[...],patternN is an alias for: -XX:CompileCommand=compileonly,pattern1 [...] -XX:CompileCommand=compileonly,patternN

            tholenstein Tobias Holenstein
            tholenstein Tobias Holenstein
            Tobias Hartmann, Vladimir Kozlov
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              Created:
              Updated:
              Resolved: