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  1. JDK
  2. JDK-8312110

(reflect) provide method for mapping strings to class object for primitive types

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    • Icon: CSR CSR
    • Resolution: Approved
    • Icon: P4 P4
    • 22
    • core-libs
    • None
    • source
    • minimal
    • Add new static method to a final class.
    • Java API
    • SE

      Summary

      Add the method Class.forPrimitiveName(String) to map from the name of a primitive type (int, long, etc.) to a Class object.

      Problem

      A long-standing gap in built-in core reflection functionality was a direct mapping from the name of a primitive type to its corresponding class object. At least one implementation of this functionality appears privately in the JDK.

      Solution

      Add a Class.forPrimitiveName(String) that maps "int" to int.class, "long" to long.class, etc.

      Specification

      --- a/src/java.base/share/classes/java/lang/Class.java
      +++ b/src/java.base/share/classes/java/lang/Class.java
      @@ -438,6 +438,8 @@ public final class Class<T> implements java.io.Serializable,
            * If {@code name} denotes a primitive type or void, for example {@code I},
            * an attempt will be made to locate a user-defined class in the unnamed package
            * whose name is {@code I} instead.

      + * To obtain a {@code Class} object for a named primitive type + * such as {@code int} or {@code long} use {@link + * #forPrimitiveName(String)}. * *

      To obtain the {@code Class} object associated with an array class, * the name consists of one or more {@code '['} representing the depth @@ -628,6 +630,41 @@ public final class Class implements java.io.Serializable, } }

      +    /**
      +     * {@return the {@code Class} object associated with the
      +     * {@linkplain #isPrimitive() primitive type} of the given name}
      +     * If the argument is not the name of a primitive type, {@code
      +     * null} is returned.
      +     *
      +     * @param primitiveName the name of the primitive type to find
      +     *
      +     * @throws NullPointerException if the argument is {@code null}
      +     *
      +     * @jls 4.2 Primitive Types and Values
      +     * @jls 15.8.2 Class Literals
      +     * @since 22
      +     */
      +    public static Class<?> forPrimitiveName(String primitiveName) {
      +        return switch(primitiveName) {
      +        // Integral types
      +        case "int"     -> int.class;
      +        case "long"    -> long.class;
      +        case "short"   -> short.class;
      +        case "char"    -> char.class;
      +        case "byte"    -> byte.class;
      +
      +        // Floating-point types
      +        case "float"   -> float.class;
      +        case "double"  -> double.class;
      +
      +        // Other types
      +        case "boolean" -> boolean.class;
      +        case "void"    -> void.class;
      +
      +        default        -> null;
      +        };
      +    }
      +
           /**
            * Creates a new instance of the class represented by this {@code Class}
            * object.  The class is instantiated as if by a {@code new}

            darcy Joe Darcy
            darcy Joe Darcy
            Mandy Chung (Inactive), Roger Riggs
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              Created:
              Updated:
              Resolved: