ADDITIONAL SYSTEM INFORMATION :
Java version: 20.0.2, vendor: Oracle Corporation, runtime: <PATH>
Default locale: en_US, platform encoding: UTF-8
OS name: "windows 10", version: "10.0", arch: "amd64", family: "windows"
---
Apache Maven 3.8.4 (9b656c72d54e5bacbed989b64718c159fe39b537)
PDFBox 2.0.27

A DESCRIPTION OF THE PROBLEM :
The `sun.awt.windows.WPathGraphics` class in Java contains a code segment within the `drawImageToPlatform` function that can lead to a `NegativeArraySizeException` under specific conditions. This issue arises when the scaling values in `AffineTransform` are set in a way that causes `w` and `h` (width and height) to have a value of 0.


STEPS TO FOLLOW TO REPRODUCE THE PROBLEM :
1. Extract the attached java maven project on a windows system and execute "mvn test".
2. Choose the "Microsoft Print to PDF" Printer and hit "Print".
3. Choose a file destination for the final PDF.

EXPECTED VERSUS ACTUAL BEHAVIOR :
EXPECTED -
The `drawImageToPlatform` function should handle the scaling gracefully without causing any exceptions and continue to execute as intended.
ACTUAL -
Due to the presence of 0 in `w` or `h`, the subsequent calculation of `minDpi` causes a division by zero, leading to a `NegativeArraySizeException`. This exception disrupts the normal execution flow and may lead to unexpected behavior or application crashes.

---------- BEGIN SOURCE ----------
package com.example;

import static org.junit.Assert.assertNotNull;
import static org.junit.Assert.fail;

import java.awt.Color;
import java.awt.Graphics;
import java.awt.Graphics2D;
import java.awt.geom.AffineTransform;
import java.awt.print.PageFormat;
import java.awt.print.Printable;
import java.awt.print.PrinterJob;

import javax.print.PrintService;
import javax.print.PrintServiceLookup;
import javax.print.attribute.HashPrintRequestAttributeSet;
import javax.print.attribute.PrintRequestAttributeSet;
import javax.print.attribute.standard.Copies;

import org.apache.pdfbox.pdmodel.PDDocument;
import org.apache.pdfbox.pdmodel.PDPage;
import org.apache.pdfbox.rendering.PDFRenderer;
import org.apache.pdfbox.rendering.RenderDestination;
import org.junit.Test;

public class PDFPrintTest {

    /**
     * A NegativeArraySizeException occurs when printing the first page of the PDF document.
     *
     * Stacktrace:
     * java.lang.NegativeArraySizeException: -1808096928
     * at java.desktop/java.awt.image.DataBufferByte.<init>(DataBufferByte.java:76)
     * at java.desktop/java.awt.image.Raster.createInterleavedRaster(Raster.java:266)
     * at java.desktop/java.awt.image.BufferedImage.<init>(BufferedImage.java:376)
     * at java.desktop/sun.awt.windows.WPathGraphics.redrawRegion(WPathGraphics.java:1401)
     * at java.desktop/sun.print.RasterPrinterJob.printPage(RasterPrinterJob.java:2320)
     * at java.desktop/sun.print.RasterPrinterJob.print(RasterPrinterJob.java:1654)
     * at com.example.PDFPrintTest.test(PDFPrintTest.java:67)
     *
     * Stacktrace in newer Java Version. For example jdk-20.0.2:
     * java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: Dimensions (width=3358932 height=3358888) are too large
     * at java.desktop/java.awt.image.Raster.createInterleavedRaster(Raster.java:285)
     * at java.desktop/java.awt.image.BufferedImage.<init>(BufferedImage.java:376)
     * at java.desktop/sun.awt.windows.WPathGraphics.redrawRegion(WPathGraphics.java:1404)
     * at java.desktop/sun.print.RasterPrinterJob.printPage(RasterPrinterJob.java:2323)
     * at java.desktop/sun.print.RasterPrinterJob.print(RasterPrinterJob.java:1657)
     * at com.example.PDFPrintTest.test(PDFPrintTest.java:68)
     */
    @Test
    public void test() throws Exception {

        // Load the PDF document
        try (PDDocument document = PDDocument.load(PDFPrintTest.class.getResourceAsStream("/1x1PixelPrintProblem.pdf"))) {

            // Get the default printer
            PrintService defaultPrinter = PrintServiceLookup.lookupDefaultPrintService();
            assertNotNull("Printer available", defaultPrinter);

            PrinterJob printerJob = PrinterJob.getPrinterJob();
            printerJob.setPrintService(defaultPrinter);

            // Set print attributes
            PrintRequestAttributeSet attributes = new HashPrintRequestAttributeSet();
            attributes.add(new Copies(1)); // Number of copies to print

            // Set the Printable object to handle custom printing
            PDFRenderer renderer = new PDFRenderer(document);
            Printable printable = createPrintableWithScale(document.getPage(0), 0.15f, renderer);

            // Set the Printable object and attributes to the PrinterJob
            printerJob.setPrintable(printable);
            if (printerJob.printDialog(attributes)) {
                printerJob.print(attributes);
            }

        }
    }

    // Create a Printable object with scaling
    private static Printable createPrintableWithScale(PDPage page, float scale, PDFRenderer renderer) {
        return (Graphics graphics, PageFormat pageFormat, int pageIndex) -> {
            if (pageIndex > 0) {
                return Printable.NO_SUCH_PAGE;
            }

            Graphics2D graphics2D = (Graphics2D) graphics;
            graphics2D.setBackground(Color.WHITE);
            graphics2D.transform(AffineTransform.getScaleInstance(scale, scale));

            // Draw the PDF page to the given graphics instance
            try {
                renderer.renderPageToGraphics(pageIndex, graphics2D, 1, 1, RenderDestination.PRINT);
            } catch (Exception e) {
                fail("Render failed: " + e.getMessage());
            }

            return Printable.PAGE_EXISTS;
        };
    }
}

---------- END SOURCE ----------

FREQUENCY : always